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	<title>Literature &#8211; ******stronger and stronger*******</title>
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	<title>Literature &#8211; ******stronger and stronger*******</title>
	<link>https://cdken.com</link>
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	<item>
		<title>Writing skills, how to take the right way to express emotions?</title>
		<link>https://cdken.com/writing-skills-how-to-take-the-right-way-to-express-emotions/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[listenerxu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jan 2023 06:09:53 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[writing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Writing material]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://cdken.com/?p=15491</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The importance of emotional expression in writing is often because the main line of writing emotion is not well grasped, and the quoted aphorisms and...]]></description>
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<p>The importance of emotional expression in writing is often because the main line of writing emotion is not well grasped, and the quoted aphorisms and classic allusions become pale stacks, which not only does not add color but also makes the article more shallow and empty. It is the lack of an &#8220;emotional color&#8221; that can penetrate the full text, that is, the emotional expression. Generally speaking, there are two types of emotional expression:</p>



<p>1: Direct expression of feelings:</p>



<p>It can make the feelings expressed plainly and truly, shake people&#8217;s hearts and be firm. The direct lyricism is generally applicable to express strong and tense feelings. The direct lyricism is characterized by strong emotion in narration, fast and tense rhythm, direct emotion, and ease to grasp.</p>



<p>2: Indirect expression methods:</p>



<p>It is characterized by lyricism, implicit and tactful, full of rhythm and strong appeal. Indirect lyrics can generally be expressed through narration. The author adds his own subjective emotion color to the narration, and narrates according to the flow of emotion so that the reader can feel the author&#8217;s thoughts and feelings in the process of narration; It can also be expressed through discussion. In the discussion, the author expresses strong feelings of love, hate, praise, and derogation. The discussion in this narrative is generally carried out by judgment; You can also express your feelings through the description. In the process of description, the author penetrates his own feelings. The indirect lyric method should be used to make the language beautiful and emotional.</p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>How to Choose the Right blog post, How many types of articles are there(4)</title>
		<link>https://cdken.com/how-to-choose-the-right-blog-post-how-many-types-of-articles-are-there4/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[listenerxu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2023 12:44:25 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog-2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[writing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Writing material]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://cdken.com/?p=15451</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[How to choose the theme of the article and how to enrich the content of blog articles, we can start with the most popular types...]]></description>
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<p>How to choose the theme of the article and how to enrich the content of blog articles, we can start with the most popular types of articles at present, list the outline and shift the focus of each article according to our own ideas, so that the content of our blog articles is no longer monotonous and attracts more audiences.</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-color has-text-color">Summarize roughly 20 types, which are described in 4 posts, for your study and reference only:</p>



<p>16: List class &#8211; The easiest type of blog post to write is to make a list. Such articles as &#8220;the ten best ways to&#8230;&#8221;, &#8220;the seven reasons for&#8230;&#8221;, &#8220;the five most popular&#8230;&#8221;, &#8220;the 53 problems that are easy to make mistakes&#8221; and so on, are not only easy to write, but also can contain a lot of content from other websites. As a final suggestion, if you start to write a list article (each is only a few sentences), you can try to enrich each content into several paragraphs in the future, so that the list article will become a series of articles, which can meet your writing needs for several days. This is also the method that my blog often uses.</p>



<p>17: Exclusive interviews with people &#8211; this kind of article is similar to the case analysis above, but the object is different, and it is targeted at specific people. Select the appropriate person in the subject area of your blog, study, analyze and summarize it, and then write it down and share with readers. Focus on how they successfully achieved their goals, and analyze their personal characteristics and other content that will help your blog and readers.</p>



<p>18: Questions &#8211; this is also the problem that search engines encounter. A large number of searches are searching for answers to questions. This is somewhat similar to the above evaluation class, but this kind of article focuses on the defects of products or services. Don&#8217;t write such articles to vent your resentment, but use them to bring positive effects to your blog.</p>



<p>19: Hypothetical type &#8211; I rarely write this type of article, but I have read this kind of &#8220;if&#8230;&#8221; hypothetical type article looks very interesting. You can try to describe the &#8220;possible&#8221; events that will happen in your blog subject area, and then use your imagination to describe them. For example, &#8220;If Google and Yahoo merge&#8230;&#8221; &#8220;If&#8230;&#8221;</p>



<p>20: Sorting class &#8211; this is a type that combines the above research class and link class. You first select the topic that the reader is interested in, and then search for the results of other people&#8217;s research on the topic. If you think their views are helpful, you can summarize them (usually including some short quotes), and then add your comments and summary.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>How to Choose the Right blog post, How many types of articles are there(3)</title>
		<link>https://cdken.com/how-to-choose-the-right-blog-post-how-many-types-of-articles-are-there2-2/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[listenerxu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2023 12:37:27 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[writing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Writing material]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://cdken.com/?p=15448</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[How to choose the theme of the article and how to enrich the content of blog articles, we can start with the most popular types...]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>How to choose the theme of the article and how to enrich the content of blog articles, we can start with the most popular types of articles at present, list the outline and shift the focus of each article according to our own ideas, so that the content of our blog articles is no longer monotonous and attracts more audiences.</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-color has-text-color">Summarize roughly 20 types, which are described in 4 posts, for your study and reference only:</p>



<p>11: Information type &#8211; this is the most common type of blog post. Select a good topic, and then publish a lot of relevant information. Such articles can be simple noun explanations or comprehensive summaries. The most representative is Wikipedia.</p>



<p>12: Inspirational &#8211; This is a benign type of passionate article. Tell a success story or describe a successful scenario. People always like to report good news instead of bad news, and successful inspirational articles are always welcomed by some people. It would be even better if you add your own real success stories.</p>



<p>13: Irony &#8211; I remember that the idea that attracted me to write a blog stems from the fact that I once read that several bloggers used sarcasm to comment on a politician. Spicy sarcasm or humorous description can cause great repercussions and attract a lot of quoted links.</p>



<p>14: Criticism &#8211; I once wrote some offensive articles to attract attention like other blogs, but later I chose to write criticism instead. Unless I think it is very necessary, I usually express some positive reactions to other people&#8217;s practices or only put forward constructive opinions on the behaviors and words I hate. I don&#8217;t advocate those offensive words with sharp edges, which may be due to my personality, but I doubt whether anyone can succeed by attacking others.</p>



<p>15: Enthusiasm &#8211; it is also a very popular type to cheer up and speak out their true feelings and let people get out of trouble. This kind of article is also suitable for big discussion and debate. Many times, you will feel that you will gain a lot after participating in the discussion. It is worth noting that such articles also easy to cause disputes and even leave many inappropriate words to affect the image of the blog.</p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>How to Choose the Right blog post, How many types of articles are there(2)</title>
		<link>https://cdken.com/how-to-choose-the-right-blog-post-how-many-types-of-articles-are-there2/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[listenerxu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2023 12:30:38 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog-1]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[writing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Writing material]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://cdken.com/?p=15445</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[How to choose the theme of the article and how to enrich the content of blog articles, we can start with the most popular types...]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>How to choose the theme of the article and how to enrich the content of blog articles, we can start with the most popular types of articles at present, list the outline and shift the focus of each article according to our own ideas, so that the content of our blog articles is no longer monotonous and attracts more audiences.</p>



<p class="has-light-green-cyan-color has-text-color">Summarize roughly 20 types, which are described in 4 posts, for your study and reference only:</p>



<p>6: Link summary category &#8211; good articles are good bloggers&#8217; favorites. You only need to collect and summarize the websites or articles related to the blog theme you usually browse, and attach a brief description. You can explain the reasons, quote good words and sentences, or add your own comments. You see, if you add these instructions, this kind of article will have original content, not just copy and paste. The more original content, the easier it is to be welcomed by readers.</p>



<p>7: Case analysis &#8211; Another popular blog article is to analyze a successful blog and summarize their successful practices on how to obtain huge profits. Sometimes such articles are similar to interviews, but I have added a lot of guidance and practical suggestions. Case analysis is not limited to blog analysis. You can find suitable objects in your own blog topic domain class.</p>



<p>8: Evaluation &#8211; evaluation is one of the most popular keywords on the Internet. At any time, before I consider purchasing a product, I will search for relevant evaluation articles. Such articles can be described in different styles and perspectives according to different characteristics of goods or services. The evaluation blog also has a long vitality.</p>



<p>9: Teaching &#8211; This kind of article is to guide readers how to complete a task. Suggested articles have always been popular with readers, whether they are short in length (readers always like to link to these articles) or long in length (many people always look for articles on how to do things in search engines. If your articles on related topics rank high in the search, you will get a lot of traffic for a long time).</p>



<p>10: Interview &#8211; sometimes when you want to write some in-depth articles, you can try to write an interview article for relevant people to describe. This method not only allows readers to accept professional opinions, but also improves their understanding of such topics</p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>How to Choose the Right blog post, How many types of articles are there(1)</title>
		<link>https://cdken.com/how-to-choose-the-right-blog-post-how-many-types-of-articles-are-there1/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[listenerxu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2023 11:33:55 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog-2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[writing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Writing material]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://cdken.com/?p=15442</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[How to choose the theme of the article and how to enrich the content of blog articles, we can start with the most popular types...]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>How to choose the theme of the article and how to enrich the content of blog articles, we can start with the most popular types of articles at present, list the outline and shift the focus of each article according to our own ideas, so that the content of our blog articles is no longer monotonous and attracts more audiences.</p>



<p class="has-pale-cyan-blue-color has-text-color">Summarize roughly 20 types, which are described in 4 posts, for your study and reference only:</p>



<p>1: Activity type &#8211; writing a planning article about holding an activity to encourage readers to actively participate and discuss is also an interesting type. Such as voting/awarding/questionnaire, etc.</p>



<p>2: Debate: Think from the form of debate. Debate on blogs, whether the object of the debate is two people, two bloggers, or even one blogger, has a lot of words against all readers. You need good skills to balance the debate.</p>



<p>3: Prediction and summary &#8211; articles about the type of summary can always be seen at the turn of the year, at the weekend, or at a certain festival, including the outlook for the new stage and the things to be completed.</p>



<p>4: Research &#8211; In the early stage of blog writing, I wrote a research-oriented article to discuss how to write in different directions. Although the research blog takes a lot of time, it is worth it. You will find that such articles will greatly enhance the attraction and influence of readers.</p>



<p>5: Comparison class &#8211; comparative analysis of two or more solutions. List the advantages and disadvantages of the two products or services. I found that in some of my product evaluation articles, the content of product comparison is also very popular. Many times, readers just want to know how to choose from the comparison products.</p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>World Literature &#8211; Chinese Literature &#8211; Chinese Language Learning and Improvement</title>
		<link>https://cdken.com/world-literature-chinese-literature-chinese-language-learning-and-improvement/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[listenerxu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Dec 2022 09:30:27 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture-1]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chinese learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[classical book]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[historical books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historical documents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historical linguistics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[knowledge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Philosophy]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://cdken.com/?p=15032</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[《寒(hán)窑(yáo)赋(fù)》原(yuán)文(wén)如(rú)下(xià)： 天有不测风云(tiān yǒu bú cè fēng yún)，人有旦夕祸福(rén yǒu dàn xī huò fú)。蜈蚣(wú gōng)百(bǎi)足(zú)，行(xíng)不(bù)及(jí)蛇(shé)；雄鸡(xióng jī)两翼(liǎng yì)，飞(fēi)不过(bú guò)鸦(yā)。马(mǎ)有(yǒu)千(qiān)里(lǐ)之(zhī)程(chéng)，无(wú)骑(qí)不能(bù néng)自(zì)往(wǎng)；人(rén)有(yǒu)冲(chōng)天(tiān)之(zhī)志(zhì)，非(fēi)运(yùn)不(bù)能(néng)自(zì)通(tōng)。盖(gài)闻(wén)：人(rén)生(shēng)在(zài)世(shì)，富(fù)贵(guì)不(bù)能(néng)淫(yín)，贫(pín)贱(jiàn)不(bù)能(néng)移(yí)。 文章(wénzhāng)盖世(gàishì)，孔子(kǒngzǐ)厄(è)于陈邦(yúchénbāng)；武略(wǔlüè)超群(chāoqún)，太公(tàigōng)钓(diào)于(yú)渭(wèi)水(shuǐ)。颜(yán)渊(yuān)命(mìng)短(duǎn)，殊(shū)非(fēi)凶恶(xiōngè)之(zhī)徒(tú)；盗(dào)跖(zhí)年长(niánzhǎng)，岂是(qǐshì)善良(shànliáng)之辈(zhībèi)。尧帝(yáodì)明(míng)圣(shèng)， 却(què)生(shēng)不肖(búxiào)之(zhī)儿(ér)；瞽(gǔ)叟(sǒu)愚顽(yúwán)，反(fǎn)生(shēng)大(dà)孝(xiào)之(zhī)子(zǐ)。张良(zhāngliáng)原(yuán)是(shì)布衣(bùyī)，萧何(xiāohé)称谓(chēngwèi)县吏(xiànlì)。晏子身(yànzǐshēn)无(wú)五(wǔ)尺(chǐ)，封(fēng)作(zuò)齐国(qíguó)宰相(zǎixiàng)；孔明(kǒngmíng)卧(wò)居(jū)草(cǎo)庐(lú)，能(néng)作(zuò)蜀汉(shǔhàn)军师(jūnshī)。楚(chǔ)霸(bà)虽(suī)雄(xióng)，败(bài)于(yú)乌江(wūjiāng)自刎(zìwěn)；汉王(hànwáng)虽(suī)弱(ruò)，竟(jìng)有(yǒu)万(wàn)里(lǐ)江山(jiāngshān)。李(lǐ)广(guǎng)有(yǒu)射(shè)虎(hǔ)之(zhī)威(wēi)，到(dào)老(lǎo)无(wú)封(fēng)；冯(féng)唐(táng)有(yǒu)乘(chéng)龙(lóng)之(zhī)才(cái)，一(yì)生(shēng)不(bú)遇(yù)。韩(hán)信(xìn)未(wèi)遇(yù)之(zhī)时(shí)，无(wú)一(yí)日(rì)三(sān)餐(cān)，及(jí)至(zhì)遇(yù)行(háng)，腰(yāo)悬(xuán)三(sān)尺(chǐ)玉(yù)印(yìn)，一(yí)旦(dàn)时(shí)衰(shuāi)，死(sǐ)于(yú)阴(yīn)人(rén)之(zhī)手(shǒu)。 有(yǒu)先(xiān)贫(pín)而后(érhòu)富(fù)，有(yǒu)老(lǎo)壮(zhuàng)而(ér)少(shǎo)衰(shuāi)。满腹(mǎnfù)文章(wénzhāng)，白发(báifà)竟然(jìngrán)不(bù)中(zhōng)；才(cái)疏(shū)学(xué)浅(qiǎn)，少(shào)年(nián)及(jí)第(dì)登(dēng)科(kē)。深(shēn)院(yuàn)宫(gōng)娥(é)，运(yùn)退(tuì)反(fǎn)为(wéi)妓(jì)妾(qiè)；风(fēng)流(liú)妓(jì)女(nǚ)，时(shí)来(lái)配(pèi)作(zuò)夫(fū)人(rén)。青(qīng)春(chūn)美(měi)女(nǚ)，却(què)招(zhāo)愚(yú)蠢(chǔn)之(zhī)夫(fū)；俊(jùn)秀(xiù)郎(láng)君(jūn)，反(fǎn)配(pèi)粗(cū)丑(chǒu)之(zhī)妇(fù)。蛟(jiāo)龙(lóng)未(wèi)遇(yù)，潜(qián)水(shuǐ)于(yú)鱼(yú)鳖(biē)之(zhī)间(jiān)；君(jūn)子(zǐ)失(shī)时(shí)，拱(gǒng)手(shǒu)于(yú)小(xiǎo)人(rén)之(zhī)下(xià)。衣(yī)服(fu)虽(suī)破(pò)，常(cháng)存(cún)仪(yí)礼(lǐ)之(zhī)容(róng)；面(miàn)带(dài)忧(yōu)愁(chóu)，每(měi)抱(bào)怀(huái)安(ān)之(zhī)量(liàng)。时(shí)遭(zāo)不(bú)遇(yù)，只(zhī)宜(yí)安(ān)贫(pín)守(shǒu)份(fèn)；心(xīn)若(ruò)不(bù)欺(qī)，必(bì)然(rán)扬(yáng)眉(méi)吐(tǔ)气(qì)。初(chū)贫(pín)君(jūn)子(zǐ)，天(tiān)然(rán)骨(gǔ)骼(gé)生(shēng)成(chéng)；乍(zhà)富(fù)小(xiǎo)人(rén)，不(bù)脱(tuō)贫(pín)寒(hán)肌(jī)体(tǐ)。天(tiān)不(bù)得(dé)时(shí)，日(rì)月(yuè)无(wú)光(guāng)；地(dì)不(bù)得(dé)时(shí)，草(cǎo)木(mù)不(bù)生(shēng)；水(shuǐ)不(bù)得(dé)时(shí)，风(fēng)浪(làng)不(bù)平(píng)；人(rén)不(bù)得(dé)时(shí)，利(lì)运(yùn)不(bù)通(tōng)。注(zhù)福(fú)注(zhù)禄(lù)，命(mìng)里(lǐ)已(yǐ)安(ān)排(pái)定(dìng)，富(fù)贵(guì)谁(shuí)不(bù)欲(yù)？人(rén)若(ruò)不(bù)依(yī)根(gēn)基(jī)八(bā)字(zì)，岂(qǐ)能(néng)为(wéi)卿(qīng)为(wéi)相(xiāng)？ 吾(wú)昔(xī)寓(yù)居(jū)洛(luò)阳(yáng)，朝(cháo)求(qiú)僧(sēng)餐(cān)，暮(mù)宿(xiǔ)破(pò)窖(jiào)，思(sī)衣(yī)不(bù)可(kě)遮(zhē)其(qí)体(tǐ)，思(sī)食(shí)不(bù)可(kě)济(jì)其(qí)饥(jī)，上(shàng)人(rén)憎(zēng)，下(xià)人(rén)厌(yàn)，人(rén)道(dào)我(wǒ)贱(jiàn)，非(fēi)我(wǒ)不(bù)弃(qì)也(yě)。今(jīn)居(jū)朝(cháo)堂(táng)，官(guān)至(zhì)极(jí)品(pǐn)，位(wèi)置(zhì)三(sān)公(gōng)，身(shēn)虽(suī)鞠(jū)躬(gōng)于(yú)一(yì)人(rén)之(zhī)下(xià)，而(ér)列(liè)职(zhí)于(yú)千(qiān)万(wàn)人(rén)之(zhī)上(shàng)，有(yǒu)挞(tà)百(bǎi)僚(liáo)之(zhī)杖(zhàng)，有(yǒu)斩(zhǎn)鄙(bǐ)吝(lìn)之(zhī)剑(jiàn)，思(sī)衣(yī)而(ér)有(yǒu)罗(luó)锦(jǐn)千(qiān)箱(xiāng)，思(sī)食(shí)而(ér)有(yǒu)珍(zhēn)馐(xiū)百(bǎi)味(wèi)，出(chū)则(zé)壮(zhuàng)士(shì)执(zhí)鞭(biān)，入(rù)则(zé)佳(jiā)人(rén)捧(pěng)觞(shāng)，上(shàng)人(rén)宠(chǒng)，下(xià)人(rén)拥(yōng)。人(rén)道(dào)我(wǒ)贵(guì)，非(fēi)我(wǒ)之(zhī)能(néng)也(yě)，此(cǐ)乃(nǎi)时(shí)也(yě)、运(yùn)也(yě)、命(mìng)也(yě)。 嗟(jiē)呼(hū)！人(rén)生(shēng)在(zài)世(shì)，富(fù)贵(guì)不(bù)可(kě)尽(jìn)用(yòng)，贫(pín)贱(jiàn)不(bù)可(kě)自(zì)欺(qī)，听(tīng)由(yóu)天地(tiāndì)循环(xúnhuán)，周(zhōu)而(ér)复(fù)始(shǐ)焉(yān)。 )()()()()()() 《寒(hán)窑(yáo)赋(fù)》译(yì)文(wén)如(rú)下(xià)： 天气(tiānqì)有(yǒu)预测(yùcè)不(bù)到(dào)的(de)风(fēng)和(hé)云(yún)，人(rén)也(yě)会(huì)有(yǒu)早晚(zǎowǎn)遇到(yùdào)的(de)灾祸(zāihuò)与(yǔ)喜事(xǐshì)。蜈蚣(wúgōng)有(yǒu)上百(shàngbǎi)只(zhī)足(zú)，但(dàn)却(què)不(bù)如(rú)蛇(shé)行(xíng)走(zǒu)得(dé)好(hǎo)。家(jiā)鸡(jī)翅(chì)膀(bǎng)虽(suī)然(rán)很(hěn)大(dà)，却(què)不(bù)能(néng)像(xiàng)鸟(niǎo)一(yí)样(yàng)飞(fēi)行(xíng)。马(mǎ)虽(suī)然(rán)能(néng)行(xíng)走(zǒu)千(qiān)里(lǐ)之(zhī)遥(yáo)，但(dàn)没(méi)有(yǒu)人(rén)驾(jià)驭(yù)也(yě)不(bù)能(néng)自(zì)己(jǐ)到(dào)达(dá)目(mù)的(dì)地(dì)。人(rén)有(yǒu)远(yuǎn)大(dà)的(de)理(lǐ)想(xiǎng)，但(dàn)缺(quē)乏(fá)机(jī)遇(yù)就(jiù)不(bù)能(néng)实(shí)现(xiàn)。...]]></description>
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<h3 class="wp-block-heading">《<ruby>寒<rp>(</rp><rt>hán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><strong><ruby>窑<rp>(</rp><rt>yáo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>赋<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></strong><strong>》<ruby>原<rp>(</rp><rt>yuán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>文<rp>(</rp><rt>wén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>如<rp>(</rp><rt>rú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>下<rp>(</rp><rt>xià</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>：</strong></h3>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><ruby>天有不测风云<rp>(</rp><rt>tiān yǒu bú cè fēng yún</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>人有旦夕祸福<rp>(</rp><rt>rén yǒu dàn xī huò fú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>蜈蚣<rp>(</rp><rt>wú gōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>百<rp>(</rp><rt>bǎi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>足<rp>(</rp><rt>zú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>行<rp>(</rp><rt>xíng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>及<rp>(</rp><rt>jí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>蛇<rp>(</rp><rt>shé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>雄鸡<rp>(</rp><rt>xióng jī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>两翼<rp>(</rp><rt>liǎng yì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>飞<rp>(</rp><rt>fēi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不过<rp>(</rp><rt>bú guò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>鸦<rp>(</rp><rt>yā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>马<rp>(</rp><rt>mǎ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>千<rp>(</rp><rt>qiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>里<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>程<rp>(</rp><rt>chéng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>无<rp>(</rp><rt>wú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>骑<rp>(</rp><rt>qí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不能<rp>(</rp><rt>bù néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>自<rp>(</rp><rt>zì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>往<rp>(</rp><rt>wǎng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>冲<rp>(</rp><rt>chōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>天<rp>(</rp><rt>tiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>志<rp>(</rp><rt>zhì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>非<rp>(</rp><rt>fēi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>运<rp>(</rp><rt>yùn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>自<rp>(</rp><rt>zì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>通<rp>(</rp><rt>tōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>盖<rp>(</rp><rt>gài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>闻<rp>(</rp><rt>wén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>：<ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生<rp>(</rp><rt>shēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>在<rp>(</rp><rt>zài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>世<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>富<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贵<rp>(</rp><rt>guì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>淫<rp>(</rp><rt>yín</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>贫<rp>(</rp><rt>pín</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贱<rp>(</rp><rt>jiàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>移<rp>(</rp><rt>yí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。</p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><ruby>文章<rp>(</rp><rt>wénzhāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>盖世<rp>(</rp><rt>gàishì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>孔子<rp>(</rp><rt>kǒngzǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>厄<rp>(</rp><rt>è</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>于陈邦<rp>(</rp><rt>yúchénbāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>武略<rp>(</rp><rt>wǔlüè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>超群<rp>(</rp><rt>chāoqún</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>太公<rp>(</rp><rt>tàigōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>钓<rp>(</rp><rt>diào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>于<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>渭<rp>(</rp><rt>wèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>水<rp>(</rp><rt>shuǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>颜<rp>(</rp><rt>yán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>渊<rp>(</rp><rt>yuān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>命<rp>(</rp><rt>mìng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>短<rp>(</rp><rt>duǎn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>殊<rp>(</rp><rt>shū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>非<rp>(</rp><rt>fēi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>凶恶<rp>(</rp><rt>xiōngè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>徒<rp>(</rp><rt>tú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>盗<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>跖<rp>(</rp><rt>zhí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>年长<rp>(</rp><rt>niánzhǎng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>岂是<rp>(</rp><rt>qǐshì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>善良<rp>(</rp><rt>shànliáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之辈<rp>(</rp><rt>zhībèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>尧帝<rp>(</rp><rt>yáodì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>明<rp>(</rp><rt>míng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>圣<rp>(</rp><rt>shèng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>， <ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生<rp>(</rp><rt>shēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不肖<rp>(</rp><rt>búxiào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>儿<rp>(</rp><rt>ér</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>瞽<rp>(</rp><rt>gǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>叟<rp>(</rp><rt>sǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>愚顽<rp>(</rp><rt>yúwán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>反<rp>(</rp><rt>fǎn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生<rp>(</rp><rt>shēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>大<rp>(</rp><rt>dà</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>孝<rp>(</rp><rt>xiào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>子<rp>(</rp><rt>zǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>张良<rp>(</rp><rt>zhāngliáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>原<rp>(</rp><rt>yuán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>布衣<rp>(</rp><rt>bùyī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>萧何<rp>(</rp><rt>xiāohé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>称谓<rp>(</rp><rt>chēngwèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>县吏<rp>(</rp><rt>xiànlì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>晏子身<rp>(</rp><rt>yànzǐshēn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>无<rp>(</rp><rt>wú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>五<rp>(</rp><rt>wǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>尺<rp>(</rp><rt>chǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>封<rp>(</rp><rt>fēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>作<rp>(</rp><rt>zuò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>齐国<rp>(</rp><rt>qíguó</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>宰相<rp>(</rp><rt>zǎixiàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>孔明<rp>(</rp><rt>kǒngmíng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>卧<rp>(</rp><rt>wò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>居<rp>(</rp><rt>jū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>草<rp>(</rp><rt>cǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>庐<rp>(</rp><rt>lú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>作<rp>(</rp><rt>zuò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>蜀汉<rp>(</rp><rt>shǔhàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>军师<rp>(</rp><rt>jūnshī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>楚<rp>(</rp><rt>chǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>霸<rp>(</rp><rt>bà</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>雄<rp>(</rp><rt>xióng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>败<rp>(</rp><rt>bài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>于<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>乌江<rp>(</rp><rt>wūjiāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>自刎<rp>(</rp><rt>zìwěn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>汉王<rp>(</rp><rt>hànwáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>弱<rp>(</rp><rt>ruò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>竟<rp>(</rp><rt>jìng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>万<rp>(</rp><rt>wàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>里<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>江山<rp>(</rp><rt>jiāngshān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>李<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>广<rp>(</rp><rt>guǎng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>射<rp>(</rp><rt>shè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虎<rp>(</rp><rt>hǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>威<rp>(</rp><rt>wēi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>到<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>老<rp>(</rp><rt>lǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>无<rp>(</rp><rt>wú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>封<rp>(</rp><rt>fēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>冯<rp>(</rp><rt>féng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>唐<rp>(</rp><rt>táng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>乘<rp>(</rp><rt>chéng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>龙<rp>(</rp><rt>lóng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>才<rp>(</rp><rt>cái</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>一<rp>(</rp><rt>yì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生<rp>(</rp><rt>shēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遇<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>韩<rp>(</rp><rt>hán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>信<rp>(</rp><rt>xìn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>未<rp>(</rp><rt>wèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遇<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>无<rp>(</rp><rt>wú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>一<rp>(</rp><rt>yí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>日<rp>(</rp><rt>rì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>三<rp>(</rp><rt>sān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>餐<rp>(</rp><rt>cān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>及<rp>(</rp><rt>jí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>至<rp>(</rp><rt>zhì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遇<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>行<rp>(</rp><rt>háng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>腰<rp>(</rp><rt>yāo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>悬<rp>(</rp><rt>xuán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>三<rp>(</rp><rt>sān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>尺<rp>(</rp><rt>chǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>玉<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>印<rp>(</rp><rt>yìn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>一<rp>(</rp><rt>yí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>旦<rp>(</rp><rt>dàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>衰<rp>(</rp><rt>shuāi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>死<rp>(</rp><rt>sǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>于<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>阴<rp>(</rp><rt>yīn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>手<rp>(</rp><rt>shǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。</p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>先<rp>(</rp><rt>xiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贫<rp>(</rp><rt>pín</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>而后<rp>(</rp><rt>érhòu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>富<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>老<rp>(</rp><rt>lǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>壮<rp>(</rp><rt>zhuàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>而<rp>(</rp><rt>ér</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>少<rp>(</rp><rt>shǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>衰<rp>(</rp><rt>shuāi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>满腹<rp>(</rp><rt>mǎnfù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>文章<rp>(</rp><rt>wénzhāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>白发<rp>(</rp><rt>báifà</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>竟然<rp>(</rp><rt>jìngrán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>中<rp>(</rp><rt>zhōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>才<rp>(</rp><rt>cái</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>疏<rp>(</rp><rt>shū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>学<rp>(</rp><rt>xué</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>浅<rp>(</rp><rt>qiǎn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>少<rp>(</rp><rt>shào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>年<rp>(</rp><rt>nián</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>及<rp>(</rp><rt>jí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>第<rp>(</rp><rt>dì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>登<rp>(</rp><rt>dēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>科<rp>(</rp><rt>kē</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>深<rp>(</rp><rt>shēn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>院<rp>(</rp><rt>yuàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>宫<rp>(</rp><rt>gōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>娥<rp>(</rp><rt>é</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>运<rp>(</rp><rt>yùn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>退<rp>(</rp><rt>tuì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>反<rp>(</rp><rt>fǎn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>为<rp>(</rp><rt>wéi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>妓<rp>(</rp><rt>jì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>妾<rp>(</rp><rt>qiè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>风<rp>(</rp><rt>fēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>流<rp>(</rp><rt>liú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>妓<rp>(</rp><rt>jì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>女<rp>(</rp><rt>nǚ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>来<rp>(</rp><rt>lái</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>配<rp>(</rp><rt>pèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>作<rp>(</rp><rt>zuò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>夫<rp>(</rp><rt>fū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>青<rp>(</rp><rt>qīng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>春<rp>(</rp><rt>chūn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>美<rp>(</rp><rt>měi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>女<rp>(</rp><rt>nǚ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>招<rp>(</rp><rt>zhāo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>愚<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>蠢<rp>(</rp><rt>chǔn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>夫<rp>(</rp><rt>fū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>俊<rp>(</rp><rt>jùn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>秀<rp>(</rp><rt>xiù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>郎<rp>(</rp><rt>láng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>君<rp>(</rp><rt>jūn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>反<rp>(</rp><rt>fǎn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>配<rp>(</rp><rt>pèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>粗<rp>(</rp><rt>cū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>丑<rp>(</rp><rt>chǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>妇<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>蛟<rp>(</rp><rt>jiāo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>龙<rp>(</rp><rt>lóng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>未<rp>(</rp><rt>wèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遇<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>潜<rp>(</rp><rt>qián</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>水<rp>(</rp><rt>shuǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>于<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>鱼<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>鳖<rp>(</rp><rt>biē</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>间<rp>(</rp><rt>jiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>君<rp>(</rp><rt>jūn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>子<rp>(</rp><rt>zǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>失<rp>(</rp><rt>shī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>拱<rp>(</rp><rt>gǒng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>手<rp>(</rp><rt>shǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>于<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>小<rp>(</rp><rt>xiǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>下<rp>(</rp><rt>xià</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>衣<rp>(</rp><rt>yī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>服<rp>(</rp><rt>fu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>破<rp>(</rp><rt>pò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>常<rp>(</rp><rt>cháng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>存<rp>(</rp><rt>cún</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>仪<rp>(</rp><rt>yí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>容<rp>(</rp><rt>róng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>面<rp>(</rp><rt>miàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>带<rp>(</rp><rt>dài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>忧<rp>(</rp><rt>yōu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>愁<rp>(</rp><rt>chóu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>每<rp>(</rp><rt>měi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>抱<rp>(</rp><rt>bào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>怀<rp>(</rp><rt>huái</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>安<rp>(</rp><rt>ān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>量<rp>(</rp><rt>liàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遭<rp>(</rp><rt>zāo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遇<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>只<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>宜<rp>(</rp><rt>yí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>安<rp>(</rp><rt>ān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贫<rp>(</rp><rt>pín</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>守<rp>(</rp><rt>shǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>份<rp>(</rp><rt>fèn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>心<rp>(</rp><rt>xīn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>若<rp>(</rp><rt>ruò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>欺<rp>(</rp><rt>qī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>必<rp>(</rp><rt>bì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>然<rp>(</rp><rt>rán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>扬<rp>(</rp><rt>yáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>眉<rp>(</rp><rt>méi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>吐<rp>(</rp><rt>tǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>气<rp>(</rp><rt>qì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>初<rp>(</rp><rt>chū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贫<rp>(</rp><rt>pín</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>君<rp>(</rp><rt>jūn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>子<rp>(</rp><rt>zǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>天<rp>(</rp><rt>tiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>然<rp>(</rp><rt>rán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>骨<rp>(</rp><rt>gǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>骼<rp>(</rp><rt>gé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生<rp>(</rp><rt>shēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>成<rp>(</rp><rt>chéng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>乍<rp>(</rp><rt>zhà</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>富<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>小<rp>(</rp><rt>xiǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>脱<rp>(</rp><rt>tuō</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贫<rp>(</rp><rt>pín</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>寒<rp>(</rp><rt>hán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>肌<rp>(</rp><rt>jī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>体<rp>(</rp><rt>tǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>天<rp>(</rp><rt>tiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得<rp>(</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>日<rp>(</rp><rt>rì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>月<rp>(</rp><rt>yuè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>无<rp>(</rp><rt>wú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>光<rp>(</rp><rt>guāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>地<rp>(</rp><rt>dì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得<rp>(</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>草<rp>(</rp><rt>cǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>木<rp>(</rp><rt>mù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生<rp>(</rp><rt>shēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>水<rp>(</rp><rt>shuǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得<rp>(</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>风<rp>(</rp><rt>fēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>浪<rp>(</rp><rt>làng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>平<rp>(</rp><rt>píng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得<rp>(</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>利<rp>(</rp><rt>lì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>运<rp>(</rp><rt>yùn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>通<rp>(</rp><rt>tōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>注<rp>(</rp><rt>zhù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>福<rp>(</rp><rt>fú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>注<rp>(</rp><rt>zhù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>禄<rp>(</rp><rt>lù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>命<rp>(</rp><rt>mìng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>里<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>已<rp>(</rp><rt>yǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>安<rp>(</rp><rt>ān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>排<rp>(</rp><rt>pái</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>定<rp>(</rp><rt>dìng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>富<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贵<rp>(</rp><rt>guì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>谁<rp>(</rp><rt>shuí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>欲<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>？<ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>若<rp>(</rp><rt>ruò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>依<rp>(</rp><rt>yī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>根<rp>(</rp><rt>gēn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>基<rp>(</rp><rt>jī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>八<rp>(</rp><rt>bā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>字<rp>(</rp><rt>zì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>岂<rp>(</rp><rt>qǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>为<rp>(</rp><rt>wéi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>卿<rp>(</rp><rt>qīng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>为<rp>(</rp><rt>wéi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>相<rp>(</rp><rt>xiāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>？</p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><ruby>吾<rp>(</rp><rt>wú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>昔<rp>(</rp><rt>xī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>寓<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>居<rp>(</rp><rt>jū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>洛<rp>(</rp><rt>luò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>阳<rp>(</rp><rt>yáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>朝<rp>(</rp><rt>cháo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>求<rp>(</rp><rt>qiú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>僧<rp>(</rp><rt>sēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>餐<rp>(</rp><rt>cān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>暮<rp>(</rp><rt>mù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>宿<rp>(</rp><rt>xiǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>破<rp>(</rp><rt>pò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>窖<rp>(</rp><rt>jiào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>思<rp>(</rp><rt>sī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>衣<rp>(</rp><rt>yī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>可<rp>(</rp><rt>kě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遮<rp>(</rp><rt>zhē</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>其<rp>(</rp><rt>qí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>体<rp>(</rp><rt>tǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>思<rp>(</rp><rt>sī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>食<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>可<rp>(</rp><rt>kě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>济<rp>(</rp><rt>jì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>其<rp>(</rp><rt>qí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>饥<rp>(</rp><rt>jī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>上<rp>(</rp><rt>shàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>憎<rp>(</rp><rt>zēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>下<rp>(</rp><rt>xià</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>厌<rp>(</rp><rt>yàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>道<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贱<rp>(</rp><rt>jiàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>非<rp>(</rp><rt>fēi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>弃<rp>(</rp><rt>qì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>也<rp>(</rp><rt>yě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>今<rp>(</rp><rt>jīn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>居<rp>(</rp><rt>jū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>朝<rp>(</rp><rt>cháo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>堂<rp>(</rp><rt>táng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>官<rp>(</rp><rt>guān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>至<rp>(</rp><rt>zhì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>极<rp>(</rp><rt>jí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>品<rp>(</rp><rt>pǐn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>位<rp>(</rp><rt>wèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>置<rp>(</rp><rt>zhì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>三<rp>(</rp><rt>sān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>公<rp>(</rp><rt>gōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>身<rp>(</rp><rt>shēn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>鞠<rp>(</rp><rt>jū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>躬<rp>(</rp><rt>gōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>于<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>一<rp>(</rp><rt>yì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>下<rp>(</rp><rt>xià</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>而<rp>(</rp><rt>ér</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>列<rp>(</rp><rt>liè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>职<rp>(</rp><rt>zhí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>于<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>千<rp>(</rp><rt>qiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>万<rp>(</rp><rt>wàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>上<rp>(</rp><rt>shàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>挞<rp>(</rp><rt>tà</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>百<rp>(</rp><rt>bǎi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>僚<rp>(</rp><rt>liáo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>杖<rp>(</rp><rt>zhàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>斩<rp>(</rp><rt>zhǎn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>鄙<rp>(</rp><rt>bǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>吝<rp>(</rp><rt>lìn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>剑<rp>(</rp><rt>jiàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>思<rp>(</rp><rt>sī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>衣<rp>(</rp><rt>yī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>而<rp>(</rp><rt>ér</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>罗<rp>(</rp><rt>luó</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>锦<rp>(</rp><rt>jǐn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>千<rp>(</rp><rt>qiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>箱<rp>(</rp><rt>xiāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>思<rp>(</rp><rt>sī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>食<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>而<rp>(</rp><rt>ér</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>珍<rp>(</rp><rt>zhēn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>馐<rp>(</rp><rt>xiū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>百<rp>(</rp><rt>bǎi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>味<rp>(</rp><rt>wèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>出<rp>(</rp><rt>chū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>则<rp>(</rp><rt>zé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>壮<rp>(</rp><rt>zhuàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>士<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>执<rp>(</rp><rt>zhí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>鞭<rp>(</rp><rt>biān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>入<rp>(</rp><rt>rù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>则<rp>(</rp><rt>zé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>佳<rp>(</rp><rt>jiā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>捧<rp>(</rp><rt>pěng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>觞<rp>(</rp><rt>shāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>上<rp>(</rp><rt>shàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>宠<rp>(</rp><rt>chǒng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>下<rp>(</rp><rt>xià</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>拥<rp>(</rp><rt>yōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>道<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贵<rp>(</rp><rt>guì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>非<rp>(</rp><rt>fēi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>也<rp>(</rp><rt>yě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>此<rp>(</rp><rt>cǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>乃<rp>(</rp><rt>nǎi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>也<rp>(</rp><rt>yě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>、<ruby>运<rp>(</rp><rt>yùn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>也<rp>(</rp><rt>yě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>、<ruby>命<rp>(</rp><rt>mìng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>也<rp>(</rp><rt>yě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。</p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><ruby>嗟<rp>(</rp><rt>jiē</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>呼<rp>(</rp><rt>hū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>！<ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生<rp>(</rp><rt>shēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>在<rp>(</rp><rt>zài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>世<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>富<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贵<rp>(</rp><rt>guì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>可<rp>(</rp><rt>kě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>尽<rp>(</rp><rt>jìn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>用<rp>(</rp><rt>yòng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>贫<rp>(</rp><rt>pín</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贱<rp>(</rp><rt>jiàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>可<rp>(</rp><rt>kě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>自<rp>(</rp><rt>zì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>欺<rp>(</rp><rt>qī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>听<rp>(</rp><rt>tīng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>由<rp>(</rp><rt>yóu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>天地<rp>(</rp><rt>tiāndì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>循环<rp>(</rp><rt>xúnhuán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>周<rp>(</rp><rt>zhōu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>而<rp>(</rp><rt>ér</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>复<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>始<rp>(</rp><rt>shǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>焉<rp>(</rp><rt>yān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。</p>



<p><ruby><rp>)()()()()()()</rp></ruby></p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading">《<ruby>寒<rp>(</rp><rt>hán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><strong><ruby>窑<rp>(</rp><rt>yáo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>赋<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></strong><strong>》<ruby>译<rp>(</rp><rt>yì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>文<rp>(</rp><rt>wén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>如<rp>(</rp><rt>rú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>下<rp>(</rp><rt>xià</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>：</strong></h3>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><ruby>天气<rp>(</rp><rt>tiānqì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>预测<rp>(</rp><rt>yùcè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>到<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>风<rp>(</rp><rt>fēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>和<rp>(</rp><rt>hé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>云<rp>(</rp><rt>yún</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>也<rp>(</rp><rt>yě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>会<rp>(</rp><rt>huì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>早晚<rp>(</rp><rt>zǎowǎn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遇到<rp>(</rp><rt>yùdào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>灾祸<rp>(</rp><rt>zāihuò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>与<rp>(</rp><rt>yǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>喜事<rp>(</rp><rt>xǐshì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>蜈蚣<rp>(</rp><rt>wúgōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>上百<rp>(</rp><rt>shàngbǎi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>只<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>足<rp>(</rp><rt>zú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>但<rp>(</rp><rt>dàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>如<rp>(</rp><rt>rú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>蛇<rp>(</rp><rt>shé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>行<rp>(</rp><rt>xíng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>走<rp>(</rp><rt>zǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得<rp>(</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>好<rp>(</rp><rt>hǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>家<rp>(</rp><rt>jiā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>鸡<rp>(</rp><rt>jī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>翅<rp>(</rp><rt>chì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>膀<rp>(</rp><rt>bǎng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>然<rp>(</rp><rt>rán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>很<rp>(</rp><rt>hěn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>大<rp>(</rp><rt>dà</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>像<rp>(</rp><rt>xiàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>鸟<rp>(</rp><rt>niǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>一<rp>(</rp><rt>yí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>样<rp>(</rp><rt>yàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>飞<rp>(</rp><rt>fēi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>行<rp>(</rp><rt>xíng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>马<rp>(</rp><rt>mǎ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>然<rp>(</rp><rt>rán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>行<rp>(</rp><rt>xíng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>走<rp>(</rp><rt>zǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>千<rp>(</rp><rt>qiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>里<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>之<rp>(</rp><rt>zhī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遥<rp>(</rp><rt>yáo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>但<rp>(</rp><rt>dàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>没<rp>(</rp><rt>méi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>驾<rp>(</rp><rt>jià</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>驭<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>也<rp>(</rp><rt>yě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>自<rp>(</rp><rt>zì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>己<rp>(</rp><rt>jǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>到<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>达<rp>(</rp><rt>dá</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>目<rp>(</rp><rt>mù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>dì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>地<rp>(</rp><rt>dì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>远<rp>(</rp><rt>yuǎn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>大<rp>(</rp><rt>dà</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>理<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>想<rp>(</rp><rt>xiǎng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>但<rp>(</rp><rt>dàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>缺<rp>(</rp><rt>quē</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>乏<rp>(</rp><rt>fá</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>机<rp>(</rp><rt>jī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遇<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>就<rp>(</rp><rt>jiù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>实<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>现<rp>(</rp><rt>xiàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。</p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><ruby>孔子<rp>(</rp><rt>kǒngzǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>文章<rp>(</rp><rt>wénzhāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>写<rp>(</rp><rt>xiě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得<rp>(</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>没有<rp>(</rp><rt>méiyǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能够<rp>(</rp><rt>nénggòu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>超过<rp>(</rp><rt>chāoguò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>被<rp>(</rp><rt>bèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>围困<rp>(</rp><rt>wéikùn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>于<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>陈<rp>(</rp><rt>chén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>国<rp>(</rp><rt>guó</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>拥有<rp>(</rp><rt>yōngyǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>文<rp>(</rp><rt>wén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>韬<rp>(</rp><rt>tāo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>武略<rp>(</rp><rt>wǔlüè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>姜子牙<rp>(</rp><rt>jiāngzǐyá</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>也曾<rp>(</rp><rt>yěcéng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>迫于<rp>(</rp><rt>pòyú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生计<rp>(</rp><rt>shēngjì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>在<rp>(</rp><rt>zài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>渭<rp>(</rp><rt>wèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>水<rp>(</rp><rt>shuǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>垂钓<rp>(</rp><rt>chuídiào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>而<rp>(</rp><rt>ér</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>盗<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>跖<rp>(</rp><rt>zhí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>然<rp>(</rp><rt>rán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>成<rp>(</rp><rt>chéng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>年<rp>(</rp><rt>nián</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>善<rp>(</rp><rt>shàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>良<rp>(</rp><rt>liáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>孔<rp>(</rp><rt>kǒng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>子<rp>(</rp><rt>zǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>学<rp>(</rp><rt>xué</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生<rp>(</rp><rt>shēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>颜<rp>(</rp><rt>yán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>回<rp>(</rp><rt>huí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>然<rp>(</rp><rt>rán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>早<rp>(</rp><rt>zǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>亡<rp>(</rp><rt>wáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>但<rp>(</rp><rt>dàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>并<rp>(</rp><rt>bìng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>凶<rp>(</rp><rt>xiōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>恶<rp>(</rp><rt>è</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>尧<rp>(</rp><rt>yáo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>、<ruby>舜<rp>(</rp><rt>shùn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>然<rp>(</rp><rt>rán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>英<rp>(</rp><rt>yīng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>明<rp>(</rp><rt>míng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生<rp>(</rp><rt>shēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>下<rp>(</rp><rt>xià</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>顽<rp>(</rp><rt>wán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>劣<rp>(</rp><rt>liè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>肖<rp>(</rp><rt>xiào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>儿<rp>(</rp><rt>ér</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>子<rp>(</rp><rt>zi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>舜<rp>(</rp><rt>shùn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>父<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>亲<rp>(</rp><rt>qīn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>瞽<rp>(</rp><rt>gǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>叟<rp>(</rp><rt>sǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>顽<rp>(</rp><rt>wán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>固<rp>(</rp><rt>gù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>又<rp>(</rp><rt>yòu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>愚<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>蠢<rp>(</rp><rt>chǔn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>反<rp>(</rp><rt>fǎn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>而<rp>(</rp><rt>ér</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生<rp>(</rp><rt>shēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>下<rp>(</rp><rt>xià</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>舜<rp>(</rp><rt>shùn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>这<rp>(</rp><rt>zhè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>样<rp>(</rp><rt>yàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>圣<rp>(</rp><rt>shèng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贤<rp>(</rp><rt>xián</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>儿<rp>(</rp><rt>ér</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>子<rp>(</rp><rt>zi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>张<rp>(</rp><rt>zhāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>良<rp>(</rp><rt>liáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>原<rp>(</rp><rt>yuán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>来<rp>(</rp><rt>lái</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>只<rp>(</rp><rt>zhǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>一<rp>(</rp><rt>yī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>个<rp>(</rp><rt>gè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>老<rp>(</rp><rt>lǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>百<rp>(</rp><rt>bǎi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>姓<rp>(</rp><rt>xìng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>箫<rp>(</rp><rt>xiāo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>何<rp>(</rp><rt>hé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>也<rp>(</rp><rt>yě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>仅<rp>(</rp><rt>jǐn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>县<rp>(</rp><rt>xiàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>里<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>吏<rp>(</rp><rt>lì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>员<rp>(</rp><rt>yuán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>晏<rp>(</rp><rt>yàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>子<rp>(</rp><rt>zǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>身<rp>(</rp><rt>shēn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>高<rp>(</rp><rt>gāo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>没<rp>(</rp><rt>méi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>达<rp>(</rp><rt>dá</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>到<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>五<rp>(</rp><rt>wǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>尺<rp>(</rp><rt>chǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>承<rp>(</rp><rt>chéng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>担<rp>(</rp><rt>dān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>了<rp>(</rp><rt>le</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>齐<rp>(</rp><rt>qí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>国<rp>(</rp><rt>guó</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>首<rp>(</rp><rt>shǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>相<rp>(</rp><rt>xiàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>职<rp>(</rp><rt>zhí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>务<rp>(</rp><rt>wù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>孔<rp>(</rp><rt>kǒng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>明<rp>(</rp><rt>míng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>居<rp>(</rp><rt>jū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>住<rp>(</rp><rt>zhù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>在<rp>(</rp><rt>zài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>茅<rp>(</rp><rt>máo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>草<rp>(</rp><rt>cǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>屋<rp>(</rp><rt>wū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>里<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>担<rp>(</rp><rt>dān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>任<rp>(</rp><rt>rèn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>了<rp>(</rp><rt>le</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>蜀<rp>(</rp><rt>shǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>国<rp>(</rp><rt>guó</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>军<rp>(</rp><rt>jūn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>师<rp>(</rp><rt>shī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>韩<rp>(</rp><rt>hán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>信<rp>(</rp><rt>xìn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>没<rp>(</rp><rt>méi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>什<rp>(</rp><rt>shén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>么<rp>(</rp><rt>me</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>力<rp>(</rp><rt>lì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>气<rp>(</rp><rt>qi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>确<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>受<rp>(</rp><rt>shòu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>封<rp>(</rp><rt>fēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>为<rp>(</rp><rt>wéi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>汉<rp>(</rp><rt>hàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>朝<rp>(</rp><rt>cháo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>大<rp>(</rp><rt>dà</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>将<rp>(</rp><rt>jiàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>冯<rp>(</rp><rt>féng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>唐<rp>(</rp><rt>táng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>治<rp>(</rp><rt>zhì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>国<rp>(</rp><rt>guó</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>安<rp>(</rp><rt>ān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>邦<rp>(</rp><rt>bāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>才<rp>(</rp><rt>cái</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>但<rp>(</rp><rt>dàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>到<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>老<rp>(</rp><rt>lǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>都<rp>(</rp><rt>dōu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>没<rp>(</rp><rt>méi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>做<rp>(</rp><rt>zuò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>官<rp>(</rp><rt>guān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>机<rp>(</rp><rt>jī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>会<rp>(</rp><rt>huì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>汉<rp>(</rp><rt>hàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>将<rp>(</rp><rt>jiāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>李<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>广<rp>(</rp><rt>guǎng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>射<rp>(</rp><rt>shè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虎<rp>(</rp><rt>hǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>（<ruby>虎<rp>(</rp><rt>hǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>石<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>）<ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>威<rp>(</rp><rt>wēi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>名<rp>(</rp><rt>míng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>终<rp>(</rp><rt>zhōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>身<rp>(</rp><rt>shēn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>都<rp>(</rp><rt>dōu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>未<rp>(</rp><rt>wèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>获<rp>(</rp><rt>huò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得<rp>(</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>封<rp>(</rp><rt>fēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>侯<rp>(</rp><rt>hóu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>项<rp>(</rp><rt>xiàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>羽<rp>(</rp><rt>yǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>然<rp>(</rp><rt>rán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>强<rp>(</rp><rt>qiáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>大<rp>(</rp><rt>dà</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>但<rp>(</rp><rt>dàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>在<rp>(</rp><rt>zài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>乌<rp>(</rp><rt>wū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>江<rp>(</rp><rt>jiāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>自<rp>(</rp><rt>zì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>杀<rp>(</rp><rt>shā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>刘<rp>(</rp><rt>liú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>邦<rp>(</rp><rt>bāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虽<rp>(</rp><rt>suī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>然<rp>(</rp><rt>rán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>弱<rp>(</rp><rt>ruò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>小<rp>(</rp><rt>xiǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>最后<rp>(</rp><rt>zuìhòu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>却<rp>(</rp><rt>què</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>取得<rp>(</rp><rt>qǔdé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>了<rp>(</rp><rt>le</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>国家<rp>(</rp><rt>guójiā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>政权<rp>(</rp><rt>zhèngquán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>具有<rp>(</rp><rt>jùyǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>高深<rp>(</rp><rt>gāoshēn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>学问<rp>(</rp><rt>xuéwèn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>头<rp>(</rp><rt>tóu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>发白<rp>(</rp><rt>fābái</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>了<rp>(</rp><rt>le</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>都<rp>(</rp><rt>dōu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得不到<rp>(</rp><rt>débùdào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>任用<rp>(</rp><rt>rènyòng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>力<rp>(</rp><rt>lì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>差<rp>(</rp><rt>chà</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>学<rp>(</rp><rt>xué</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>问<rp>(</rp><rt>wèn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>浅<rp>(</rp><rt>qiǎn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>很<rp>(</rp><rt>hěn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>年<rp>(</rp><rt>nián</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>轻<rp>(</rp><rt>qīng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>就<rp>(</rp><rt>jiù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>被<rp>(</rp><rt>bèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>任<rp>(</rp><rt>rèn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>命<rp>(</rp><rt>mìng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>了<rp>(</rp><rt>le</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>重<rp>(</rp><rt>zhòng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>要<rp>(</rp><rt>yào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>官<rp>(</rp><rt>guān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>职<rp>(</rp><rt>zhí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。</p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>先<rp>(</rp><rt>xiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>富<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>裕<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>后<rp>(</rp><rt>hòu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贫<rp>(</rp><rt>pín</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>穷<rp>(</rp><rt>qióng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>也<rp>(</rp><rt>yě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>先<rp>(</rp><rt>xiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贫<rp>(</rp><rt>pín</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>穷<rp>(</rp><rt>qióng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>后<rp>(</rp><rt>hòu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>富<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>裕<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>蛟<rp>(</rp><rt>jiāo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>龙<rp>(</rp><rt>lóng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>没<rp>(</rp><rt>méi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>获<rp>(</rp><rt>huò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得<rp>(</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>机<rp>(</rp><rt>jī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遇<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>只<rp>(</rp><rt>zhǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>藏<rp>(</rp><rt>cáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>身<rp>(</rp><rt>shēn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>于<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>鱼<rp>(</rp><rt>yú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>和<rp>(</rp><rt>hé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>虾<rp>(</rp><rt>xiā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>群<rp>(</rp><rt>qún</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>体<rp>(</rp><rt>tǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>里<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>正<rp>(</rp><rt>zhèng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>直<rp>(</rp><rt>zhí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>没<rp>(</rp><rt>méi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>机<rp>(</rp><rt>jī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>会<rp>(</rp><rt>huì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>只<rp>(</rp><rt>zhǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能<rp>(</rp><rt>néng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>屈<rp>(</rp><rt>qū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>从<rp>(</rp><rt>cóng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>与<rp>(</rp><rt>yǔ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>小<rp>(</rp><rt>xiǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>天气<rp>(</rp><rt>tiānqì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不好<rp>(</rp><rt>bùhǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>就<rp>(</rp><rt>jiù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>见不到<rp>(</rp><rt>jiànbúdào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>太阳<rp>(</rp><rt>tàiyáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>和<rp>(</rp><rt>hé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>月亮<rp>(</rp><rt>yuèliàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>光辉<rp>(</rp><rt>guānghuī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>土地<rp>(</rp><rt>tǔdì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>没有<rp>(</rp><rt>méiyǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>合适<rp>(</rp><rt>héshì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>气候<rp>(</rp><rt>qìhòu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>条件<rp>(</rp><rt>tiáojiàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>草木<rp>(</rp><rt>cǎomù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>都<rp>(</rp><rt>dōu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不会<rp>(</rp><rt>búhuì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>生长<rp>(</rp><rt>shēngzhǎng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>水<rp>(</rp><rt>shuǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得不到<rp>(</rp><rt>débùdào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>恰当<rp>(</rp><rt>qiàdàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>环境<rp>(</rp><rt>huánjìng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>就<rp>(</rp><rt>jiù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>会<rp>(</rp><rt>huì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>掀起<rp>(</rp><rt>xiānqǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>疾风<rp>(</rp><rt>jífēng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>巨浪<rp>(</rp><rt>jùlàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>；<ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>若<rp>(</rp><rt>ruò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得<rp>(</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>机遇<rp>(</rp><rt>jīyù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>利益<rp>(</rp><rt>lìyì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>和<rp>(</rp><rt>hé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>运气<rp>(</rp><rt>yùnqì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>都<rp>(</rp><rt>dōu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>畅通<rp>(</rp><rt>chàngtōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。</p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><ruby>以<rp>(</rp><rt>yǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>前<rp>(</rp><rt>qián</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>在<rp>(</rp><rt>zài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>洛<rp>(</rp><rt>luò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>阳<rp>(</rp><rt>yáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>白<rp>(</rp><rt>bái</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>天<rp>(</rp><rt>tiān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>到<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>寺<rp>(</rp><rt>sì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>庙<rp>(</rp><rt>miào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>里<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>吃<rp>(</rp><rt>chī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>斋<rp>(</rp><rt>zhāi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>饭<rp>(</rp><rt>fàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>晚<rp>(</rp><rt>wǎn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>上<rp>(</rp><rt>shang</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>住<rp>(</rp><rt>zhù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>在<rp>(</rp><rt>zài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>寒<rp>(</rp><rt>hán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>冷<rp>(</rp><rt>lěng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>窑<rp>(</rp><rt>yáo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>洞<rp>(</rp><rt>dòng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>里<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>所<rp>(</rp><rt>suǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>穿<rp>(</rp><rt>chuān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>衣服<rp>(</rp><rt>yīfu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不能<rp>(</rp><rt>bùnéng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>避<rp>(</rp><rt>bì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>寒<rp>(</rp><rt>hán</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>吃<rp>(</rp><rt>chī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>粥<rp>(</rp><rt>zhōu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>饭<rp>(</rp><rt>fàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>抵御<rp>(</rp><rt>dǐyù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>不了<rp>(</rp><rt>bùliǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>饥饿<rp>(</rp><rt>jīè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>上等<rp>(</rp><rt>shàngděng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>憎恨<rp>(</rp><rt>zēnghèn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>下等<rp>(</rp><rt>xiàděng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>厌恶<rp>(</rp><rt>yànwù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>都<rp>(</rp><rt>dōu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>说<rp>(</rp><rt>shuō</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>很<rp>(</rp><rt>hěn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贱<rp>(</rp><rt>jiàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>说<rp>(</rp><rt>shuō</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>：<ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贱<rp>(</rp><rt>jiàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>没<rp>(</rp><rt>méi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>机<rp>(</rp><rt>jī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遇<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>啊<rp>(</rp><rt>ā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>当<rp>(</rp><rt>dāng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>获<rp>(</rp><rt>huò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得<rp>(</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>功<rp>(</rp><rt>gōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>名<rp>(</rp><rt>míng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>职<rp>(</rp><rt>zhí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>位<rp>(</rp><rt>wèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>达<rp>(</rp><rt>dá</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>到<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>官<rp>(</rp><rt>guān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>职<rp>(</rp><rt>zhí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>最<rp>(</rp><rt>zuì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>高<rp>(</rp><rt>gāo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>层<rp>(</rp><rt>céng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>地<rp>(</rp><rt>dì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>位<rp>(</rp><rt>wèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>达<rp>(</rp><rt>dá</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>到<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>三<rp>(</rp><rt>sān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>公<rp>(</rp><rt>gōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>（<ruby>丞<rp>(</rp><rt>chéng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>相<rp>(</rp><rt>xiàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>、<ruby>御<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>史<rp>(</rp><rt>shǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>大<rp>(</rp><rt>dà</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>夫<rp>(</rp><rt>fū</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>、<ruby>太<rp>(</rp><rt>tài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>尉<rp>(</rp><rt>wèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>），<ruby>拥有<rp>(</rp><rt>yōngyǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>制约<rp>(</rp><rt>zhìyuē</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>百官<rp>(</rp><rt>bǎiguān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>能力<rp>(</rp><rt>nénglì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>也<rp>(</rp><rt>yě</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>惩罚<rp>(</rp><rt>chéngfá</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>卑鄙<rp>(</rp><rt>bēibǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>、<ruby>吝啬<rp>(</rp><rt>lìnsè</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>权力<rp>(</rp><rt>quánlì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>出门<rp>(</rp><rt>chūmén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>时<rp>(</rp><rt>shí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>前呼后拥<rp>(</rp><rt>qiánhūhòuyōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>回<rp>(</rp><rt>huí</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>到<rp>(</rp><rt>dào</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>家<rp>(</rp><rt>jiā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>里<rp>(</rp><rt>lǐ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>则<rp>(</rp><rt>zé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>美<rp>(</rp><rt>měi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>女<rp>(</rp><rt>nǚ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>侍<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>奉<rp>(</rp><rt>fèng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>穿<rp>(</rp><rt>chuān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>衣<rp>(</rp><rt>yī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>服<rp>(</rp><rt>fu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>绫<rp>(</rp><rt>líng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>罗<rp>(</rp><rt>luó</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>锦<rp>(</rp><rt>jǐn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>缎<rp>(</rp><rt>duàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>吃<rp>(</rp><rt>chī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>则<rp>(</rp><rt>zé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>山<rp>(</rp><rt>shān</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>珍<rp>(</rp><rt>zhēn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>海<rp>(</rp><rt>hǎi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>味<rp>(</rp><rt>wèi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>皇<rp>(</rp><rt>huáng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>上<rp>(</rp><rt>shang</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>宠<rp>(</rp><rt>chǒng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>爱<rp>(</rp><rt>ài</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>下<rp>(</rp><rt>xià</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>面<rp>(</rp><rt>mian</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>拥<rp>(</rp><rt>yōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>载<rp>(</rp><rt>zǎi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>所<rp>(</rp><rt>suǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>有<rp>(</rp><rt>yǒu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>都<rp>(</rp><rt>dōu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>恭<rp>(</rp><rt>gōng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>敬<rp>(</rp><rt>jìng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>、<ruby>羡<rp>(</rp><rt>xiàn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>慕<rp>(</rp><rt>mù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>都<rp>(</rp><rt>dōu</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>说<rp>(</rp><rt>shuō</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贵<rp>(</rp><rt>guì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>说<rp>(</rp><rt>shuō</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>：<ruby>不<rp>(</rp><rt>bú</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>贵<rp>(</rp><rt>guì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>因<rp>(</rp><rt>yīn</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>为<rp>(</rp><rt>wéi</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>我<rp>(</rp><rt>wǒ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>获<rp>(</rp><rt>huò</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>得<rp>(</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>了<rp>(</rp><rt>le</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>好<rp>(</rp><rt>hǎo</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>机<rp>(</rp><rt>jī</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遇<rp>(</rp><rt>yù</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>啊<rp>(</rp><rt>ā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。</p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><ruby>所以<rp>(</rp><rt>suǒyǐ</rt><rp>)</rp>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp>活<rp>(</rp><rt>huó</rt><rp>)</rp>在<rp>(</rp><rt>zài</rt><rp>)</rp>世上<rp>(</rp><rt>shìshàng</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>对于<rp>(</rp><rt>duìyú</rt><rp>)</rp>富贵<rp>(</rp><rt>fùguì</rt><rp>)</rp>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp>不要<rp>(</rp><rt>búyào</rt><rp>)</rp>去<rp>(</rp><rt>qù</rt><rp>)</rp>追捧<rp>(</rp><rt>zhuīpěng</rt><rp>)</rp>他<rp>(</rp><rt>tā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>，<ruby>对于<rp>(</rp><rt>duìyú</rt><rp>)</rp>贫贱<rp>(</rp><rt>pínjiàn</rt><rp>)</rp>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp>不可<rp>(</rp><rt>bùkě</rt><rp>)</rp>去<rp>(</rp><rt>qù</rt><rp>)</rp>欺辱<rp>(</rp><rt>qīrǔ</rt><rp>)</rp>他<rp>(</rp><rt>tā</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。<ruby>这<rp>(</rp><rt>zhè</rt><rp>)</rp>就<rp>(</rp><rt>jiù</rt><rp>)</rp>是<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp>为<rp>(</rp><rt>wéi</rt><rp>)</rp>人<rp>(</rp><rt>rén</rt><rp>)</rp>处<rp>(</rp><rt>chǔ</rt><rp>)</rp>世<rp>(</rp><rt>shì</rt><rp>)</rp>周<rp>(</rp><rt>zhōu</rt><rp>)</rp>而<rp>(</rp><rt>ér</rt><rp>)</rp>复<rp>(</rp><rt>fù</rt><rp>)</rp>始<rp>(</rp><rt>shǐ</rt><rp>)</rp>的<rp>(</rp><rt>de</rt><rp>)</rp>规<rp>(</rp><rt>guī</rt><rp>)</rp>律<rp>(</rp><rt>lǜ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>。</p>



<p>The translation of Han Kiln Fu (reference) is as follows:</p>



<p>The weather has unpredictable winds and clouds, and people will encounter disasters and happy events sooner or later. The centipede has hundreds of feet, but it doesn&#8217;t walk as well as the snake. Although the wings of domestic chickens are large, they cannot fly like birds. Although a horse can walk thousands of miles, it cannot reach its destination without being controlled. People have lofty ideals, but they cannot realize them without opportunities.</p>



<p>Confucius wrote articles that no one could surpass but were besieged by the State of Chen. Jiang Ziya, who has a strong and strategic background, was forced to make a living fishing in the Weishui River. Although the thief Zhi is an adult, he is not a kind person. Although Yan Hui, a student of Confucius, died early, he was not a vicious man. Although wise, Yao and Shun gave birth to wicked sons. Shun&#8217;s father, the blind old man, was stubborn and stupid. Instead, he gave birth to the son of a sage like Shun. Zhang Liang was just a common man, and Xiao He was just an official in the county. Yan Zi was not five feet tall, but he assumed the post of Prime Minister of the State of Qi. Kongming lived in a thatched hut, but he served as a military adviser in Shu. Han Xin did not have much strength. He was indeed appointed the general of the Han Dynasty. Although Feng Tang had the ability to govern the country, he had no chance to be an officer when he was old. Although Li Guang, the general of the Han Dynasty, has a reputation for shooting tigers (tiger stones), he has not been granted a marquis all his life. Although Xiang Yu was powerful, he committed suicide in Wujiang; Although Liu Bang was weak, he finally gained state power. People with profound knowledge cannot be appointed even when their hair is gray; People with poor abilities and shallow knowledge are appointed to important positions at a very young age.</p>



<p>Some people are rich first and then poor, while others are poor first and then rich. Jiaolong didn&#8217;t get the opportunity but hid in the group of fish and shrimp. When honest people have no chance, they can only yield to villains. When the weather is bad, the sun and the moon will not shine; When the land has no suitable climatic conditions, the plants will not grow. When the water can not get the proper environment, it will set off strong winds and waves; If people don&#8217;t have opportunities, their interests and luck are blocked.</p>



<p>In Luoyang, I used to eat fast in temples during the day and live in cold caves at night. The clothes you wear cannot protect you from the cold, and the porridge you eat cannot protect you from hunger. The superior hate me, while the inferior hates me. They all say that I am cheap. I said: I am not cheap, but I have no opportunity. When I got an official position, I reached the highest level of the official position and reached the rank of Sangong (Prime Minister, Imperial Doctor, and Grand Lieutenant). I had the ability to restrict all officials, and also had the power to punish meanness and stinginess. When I went out, I was welcomed by others. When I returned home, I was served by a beautiful woman. I wore silk, brocade, and satin, and ate delicious food. The emperor loved me, and the people below me supported me. All people respected and envied me, saying that I was a noble person. I said: It is not because I am expensive, but because I have gained good opportunities.</p>



<p>Therefore, if a person lives in the world, do not pursue the rich and noble, and do not humiliate the poor. This is the law of the life cycle.</p>
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		<title>World Heritage List (Top 10)</title>
		<link>https://cdken.com/world-heritage-list-top-10/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[listenerxu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Jun 2022 12:19:22 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[World Heritage meaning natural landscape. In a narrow sense, world heritage includes &#8220;world cultural heritage&#8221;, &#8220;World Natural Heritage&#8221;, &#8220;world cultural and natural heritage&#8221; and &#8220;cultural...]]></description>
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<p class="has-medium-font-size">World Heritage meaning</p>



<p>natural landscape. In a narrow sense, world heritage includes &#8220;world cultural heritage&#8221;, &#8220;World Natural Heritage&#8221;, &#8220;world cultural and natural heritage&#8221; and &#8220;cultural landscape&#8221;. In a broad sense, according to to form and nature, world heritage is divided into cultural heritage, natural heritage, cultural and natural dual heritage, memory heritage, human oral and intangible heritage (hereinafter referred to as intangible cultural heritage), and cultural landscape heritage.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>order</td><td>names</td><td>Place of ownership</td><td>introduce</td></tr><tr><td>1</td><td>The historic site of Khajuraho</td><td>India</td><td>The most interesting thing about Indian sex sculpture is that it is closely related to religion, so it is completely open. Anyone approaching the Khajuraho temple will immediately notice that the celebration of God and human sexuality is the core of the belief system of its builders. The appearance of a huge tower is decorated with stone statues of gods. The carving technique is exquisite and lifelike, which vividly reflects the tolerance and openness of Hinduism to human nature.</td></tr><tr><td>2</td><td>Rock-hewn Churches of Lalibela</td><td>Ethiopia</td><td>It is said that Lalibela, the seventh generation king of Ethiopia in the 12th century, got the oracle in his dream: &#8220;build a new Jerusalem city in Ethiopia and ask to build a church with a whole rock&#8221;. So, according to the Oracle, Lalibela used 20000 people to chisel out 11 rock churches in 24 years on the 2600m high rock plateau in northern Ethiopia. People call it liberal. Since then, Lalibela has become a holy land for Ethiopians. So far, every year on January 7, Ethiopian Christmas, believers will gather here.</td></tr><tr><td>3</td><td>Cologne Cathedral</td><td>Germany&nbsp;</td><td>Located in the central area of Cologne. The Gothic building was first built in 1248 and was built successively until 1880. Because of its uniqueness and creativity, Cologne Cathedral was listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1996. Cologne Cathedral is famous for its lightness and elegance. It has become the symbol of Cologne City and one of the highest churches in the world. It was a magnificent memorial building built by the Germans at that time. Later, it became a symbol of the unity of religion, nationality, and art in Germany.<br>Cologne Cathedral is the most perfect Gothic cathedral. It was built around 1248, with a height of 157.38 meters, a length of about 145 meters from east to west, a width of about 86 meters from north to south, and a construction area of about 6000 square meters. The whole building is made of polished stones. The construction of Cologne Cathedral lasted for 632 years. It is one of the longest buildings in the history of European architecture. It also has the simple style of the early Christian era.</td></tr><tr><td>4</td><td>The old city of Jerusalem and its walls</td><td>Jerusalem</td><td>Jerusalem is one of the oldest cities in the world, full of an Oriental cultural atmosphere. It is famous for being the holy land of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Over the past 3000 years, it has been continuously damaged and repaired in war and turmoil. It still shows the world a colorful appearance. Israel first established its capital here in 1000 BC. The temple built at that time was destroyed by the Roman invaders in the 7th century. After the subjugation, the Jews were forbidden to enter Jerusalem. After the 4th century A.D., it was allowed to go to the surviving residual wall once a year to cry and pray. Therefore, the residual wall was called the &#8220;wailing wall&#8221; by the world. On the slope inside the wailing wall, you can see a Rock mosque with a magnificent arch dome, which is the holy land of Islam. There is another one in the old city<br>&#8220;Holy tomb cathedral&#8221; was built by the Romans for Christians in 327 A.D!</td></tr><tr><td>5</td><td>Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace of Lhasa</td><td>China</td><td>There are many Buddhist temples and palaces in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region. Since the 7th century, all living Buddhas have lived here. Lhasa has become the religious and political center of Tibet. On the red mountain in the northwest of Lhasa stands the world-famous Potala Palace. The palace stands against the mountain to the top of the mountain. Built-in the 7th century, this magnificent palace is a 9-story 1000-room palace built by Tibetan king Tubo to welcome Princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty. It is named Potala palace! It was recognized as a world heritage site in 1994.</td></tr><tr><td>6</td><td>Old Town of Hibam (Yemen)</td><td>Yemen</td><td>A group of high-rise buildings rising from the middle of the desert in the Arabian Peninsula gives people an incredible feeling like a mirage. The succinct appearance and the same shape are reminiscent of the skyscrapers in New York. These buildings with adobe as building materials are up to 30 meters high, which can indeed be called high-rise buildings in the middle ages. The origin of this high-rise building is the product of the traditional family system. At that time, after the family split up, they generally did not build new houses outside, but added floors on top of the original houses, thus gradually forming this kind of high-rise building. Each building has a 5-story or 8-story structure, with a total of more than 500 buildings and about 7000 residents. Most of the rooms on the first and second floors of the high-rise building have no windows (the first floor raises livestock, and the second floor serves as a warehouse), and more than three floors are for people to live. The roof and the attic are painted with alabaster. This kind of whitewashing actually protects the building. Imagine that without the annual whitening, the houses built 300 years ago might have been eroded away. Most of the existing buildings were built 100 or 300 years ago, and the oldest can be traced back to the 10th century. It was recognized as a world heritage site in 1982!</td></tr><tr><td>7</td><td>TheGiant’ScausewayandCausewayCoast</td><td>Northern Ireland</td><td>At the edge of the antling plain in Northern Ireland, along the coast, at the foot of the basalt cliff, the Cape of jaintscowsway, which is composed of about 40000 huge columns, protrudes from the sea. This famous scenic spot is like a legendary giant crossing the channel to Scotland. For 300 years, geologists have studied its structure and learned that it was formed by the continuous eruption of active volcanoes in the Tertiary period (about 50-60 million years ago). This scenic spot also promotes the development of earth science. In 1986, it was listed in the world heritage list according to the natural heritage selection standard n (I) (III)</td></tr><tr><td>8</td><td>The Terra Cotta Warriors of the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty</td><td>China</td><td>The mausoleum of the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty is the first imperial cemetery in China. It is the crystallization of the diligence and wisdom of the working people in China. It is a historical and cultural treasure house. Among the nearly 100 imperial tombs in China, it is famous for its large-scale and rich burials. In 1961, it was announced as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units by the people&#8217;s Republic of China; In 1987, it was listed in the world cultural heritage protection catalog by the United Nations Educational, scientific, and cultural organization and became the commonwealth of all mankind. The mausoleum of the first emperor of Qin was built in 246 B.C. at the beginning of the reign of the first emperor of Qin, which lasted 38 years and involved more than 720000 corvees and prisoners. This powerful monarch not only left great achievements for future generations but also left this mysterious Royal Cemetery. The mausoleum was built in imitation of the capital. The surrounding area of the mausoleum was in the shape of a circle. There were two walls inside and outside the mausoleum. The proven large-scale ground buildings were the base sites of the dormitory hall, the convention hall, the Garden Temple official house, and so on. It is located at the north foot of Lishan Mountain, 30 kilometers east of Xi&#8217;an. It is adjacent to Lishan Mountain in the South and the Weishui River in the north. Surrounded by towering peaks, the high mound is integrated with Lishan Mountain, with beautiful scenery and a unique environment. It was recognized as a world heritage site in 1987!</td></tr><tr><td>9</td><td>Rapanui&#8217;s famous resurrection Island Stonehenge</td><td>Chile</td><td>An isolated island in the South Pacific, 3800 nautical miles off the coast of Chile, covers an area of about 180 square kilometers. On Easter Day in 1722, the Dutch navigational Explorer Jacob roggwen landed on the island, so it was named Easter Island. It is speculated that in the 10th and 16th centuries, the aborigines on the island carved huge stone statues with human faces for the purpose of offering sacrifices to gods, which were 2-10 meters high and weighed 40-80 tons, with a total of about 1000 bodies. The eyes of these mysterious Moya stone statues with red hats were somehow dug out. Moya, who had lost her eyes, stood quietly on the island, looking up at space. It seems to be silently telling a distant story, leaving enigmatic mysteries and infinite reverie for future generations. It was recognized as a world heritage site in 1995!</td></tr><tr><td>10</td><td>Machu Picchu</td><td>Peru&nbsp;</td><td>Machu Picchu, known as the &#8220;city in the air&#8221;, is located at the tail of the Andes in southern Peru, at an altitude of 2430 meters. It is the largest Inca Empire site in South America. On July 24, 1911, with the help of Aboriginal guides, an American youth found the last urban site of the Inca Empire from the tropical virgin forest and revealed its secret to European and American society. The charm of the site also lies in the ingenious use of the mountain roots and the uneven terrain of the ground to achieve the perfect coordination between nature and architecture. It was recognized as a world heritage site in 1983!</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p>For reference only, please comment.</p>
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		<title>List of the top ten cultural heritages in the world</title>
		<link>https://cdken.com/list-of-the-top-ten-cultural-heritages-in-the-world/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[listenerxu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Jun 2022 11:41:47 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[order appellation Address summary 1 Memphis and its cemetery pyramids Egypt&#160; It is located on northeast Egypt&#8217;s West Bank of the Nile River. Memphis was...]]></description>
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<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>order</td><td>appellation</td><td>Address</td><td>summary</td></tr><tr><td>1</td><td>Memphis and its cemetery pyramids</td><td>Egypt&nbsp;</td><td>It is located on northeast Egypt&#8217;s West Bank of the Nile River. Memphis was the capital of ancient Egypt with a history of 5000 years. The pyramid, 8 kilometers away from Memphis, is the only one of the ancient &#8220;seven wonders&#8221; in the world. In 1979, the United <br>Nations&#8217; Educational, scientific， and Cultural Organizations listed Memphis and its<br> cemeteries and pyramids as cultural heritage in the world heritage list.</td></tr><tr><td>2</td><td>The Great Wall</td><td>China：  Beijing, Hebei, Tianjin, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Shandong, Henan, Qinghai, Ningxia, and Xinjiang</td><td>The Great Wall was first built more than 2000 years ago during the spring and Autumn periods<br> and the Warring States period. After the Qin Dynasty unified China, it became the Great Wall. It is a great building project <br>in the history of human civilization, a military defense project in ancient China, and a tall, solid, <br>and continuous wall to limit the enemy&#8217;s riding. The Great Wall, with the city wall as <br>the main body, is a defense system combined with many cities, barriers, pavilions, and landmarks. <br>It starts at Shanhaiguan in the East and <br>ends at Jiayuguan in the west, with a total length of about 6700 kilometers, <br>and is mainly distributed in 15 provinces, autonomous regions, and cities; The existing cultural<br> relics of the great wall include the wall of the Great Wall, trenches/boundary trenches, individual <br>buildings, fortresses, and related facilities, totaling more than 43000 pieces/section.</td></tr><tr><td>3</td><td>Statue of Liberty</td><td>New York, USA</td><td>The full name of the statue of liberty is &#8220;the bronze statue of Liberty National Monument&#8221;, which is located near the Hudson estuary of Liberty Island <br>in the harbor of New York, the United States. It is a world cultural heritage. It was built in France <br>in 1876 to commemorate the centenary<br> of the victory of the American war <br>of independence. <br>The bronze statue was completed on October 28,<br> 1886. The statue of<br> liberty is 46 meters high, and its appearance design comes from the sculptor&#8217;s mother; The goddess of liberty is dressed in ancient<br> Greek style clothes, wearing a radiant crown, seven-pointed <br>awns symbolizing seven continents, holding a torch symbolizing freedom in her right hand,<br> the declaration of<br> independence in her left hand, and broken handcuffs, shackles<br>and chains at her feet, symbolizing freedom from tyranny.</td></tr><tr><td>4</td><td>Taj Mahal</td><td>India</td><td>Taj Mahal, one of the historic sites in India and a world cultural heritage, has been selected as &#8220;the new seven wonders of the world&#8221;. Taj Mahal, known as &#8220;Taj Mahala&#8221;, is a mausoleum mosque built of white marble. It was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan<br>in Agra from 1631 to 1653 in memory of his beloved concubine. It is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, more than 200 kilometers away from New Delhi, <br>on the right side of the Yamuna River. It is composed of halls, bell towers, minarets, pools, etc. <br>all of them are built of pure white marble and inlaid with glass and agate. It has very high artistic value.</td></tr><tr><td>5</td><td>Acropolis of Athens</td><td>Central Athens, Greece</td><td>Acropolis is the most outstanding ancient architectural complex in Greece. It is a comprehensive public building and the center of religious politics. The Acropolis of Athens covers an area of about 4km ²，<br> Located on the Acropolis hill in the center of Athens, it was founded in 580 BC. The earliest buildings in the Acropolis were the Athena temple<br> and other religious buildings. The Acropolis of Athens, also known as the Acropolis of Athens, is &#8220;Acropolis&#8221; in Greek, which originally means &#8220;high city&#8221; or &#8220;city-state on the high hill&#8221;.</td></tr><tr><td>6</td><td><br>Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’sTomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses</td><td>Qinling North Road, Lintong District, Xi&#8217;an City, Shaanxi Province</td><td>The Terra Cotta Warriors museum is located in Qinling Town, Lintong District, Xi&#8217;an City, <br>Shaanxi Province. Founded in 1975, it is a relic museum based on the Terra Cotta Warriors<br> and built on the original site of the Terra Cotta Warriors pit. It is a large ancient military museum <br>in China. The Terra Cotta Warriors of the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty are a world cultural heritage. The discovery of the Terra Cotta Warriors is known as the eighth wonder of the world and the great discovery in the archaeological history of the 20th century. The Terra Cotta Warriors Museum of the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty has three Terra Cotta Warriors pits, No. 1, No. 2, and No. 3, which contain a large number of terracotta warriors, terracotta horses, and bronze weapons.</td></tr><tr><td>7</td><td>Cologne Cathedral</td><td>Cologne, Germany</td><td>Cologne Cathedral, a Catholic cathedral in Cologne, Germany, is a landmark<br> building in Cologne. Founded in 1248, the project was completed<br> intermittently by German Emperor William I in 1880. It took more than 600 years. It is known as one of the three major religious buildings in Europe together <br>with Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris and St. Peter&#8217;s Cathedral in Rome. Cologne Cathedral integrates grandeur <br>and delicacy. It is known as the model of Gothic church architecture and is listed on the world heritage list.</td></tr><tr><td>8</td><td>Palace of Versailles, France</td><td>Versailles, capital of Yvelines, Paris, France</td><td>The Palace of Versailles, France, one of the top five palaces in the world,<br> is called the most beautiful European court garden. In 1979, it was listed on the World Cultural Heritage List. Versailles palace is magnificent, <br>spectacular, and famous for<br> it&#8217;s luxury and imaginative design, outside is the French classical style, interior with Baroque decoration supplemented by Rococo design; more<br> than 500 halls everywhere magnificent, luxurious, interior decoration with carving, giant paintings, and tapestries, with the 17th<br> and 18th-century style, exquisite furniture; the garden is <br>a French garden model, revealing the French beauty and craftsmen.</td></tr><tr><td>9</td><td>American Independence Memorial</td><td>Philadelphia, PA, USA</td><td>The American Independence Memorial, also known as the independence hall, is a George-style <br>red brick building. The independence hall was built between 1732 and 1753. It was designed by Edmund <br>Woolley and Andrew Hamilton. Woolley presided over the construction of the hall. It was originally used<br> as the meeting place of the State Council of the colonial authority of Pennsylvania. <br>On July 4, 1776, representatives from the 13 North American States under British colonial rule signed<br> the American Declaration of independence here, which was written <br>by Thomas Jefferson.</td></tr><tr><td>10</td><td>Mont Saint-Michel and its Bay</td><td>Normandy, Munch Province, France</td><td>Mont Saint-Michel, also known as Mount Saint-Miel, is a famous French monument <br>and a Catholic pilgrimage site. Mont Saint-Michel is the third great Catholic <br>place besides Jerusalem and the Vatican. It has a long history and beautiful natural scenery. Mount Saint Michel<br> and the Gulf were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1979.</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>
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		<title>The food culture of some countries or regions in the world &#8211; &gt; table culture &#8211; &gt; etiquette and basic knowledge (brief summary)</title>
		<link>https://cdken.com/food-culture-of-some-countries-or-regions-in-the-world-table-culture-etiquette-and-basic-knowledge-brief-summary/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[listenerxu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 May 2022 08:03:16 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[healthy]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Egyptian table manners If you are invited to dine in an Egyptian house, you should take off your shoes before entering the house, and you&#8217;d...]]></description>
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<p class="has-large-font-size">Egyptian table manners</p>



<p>If you are invited to dine in an Egyptian house, you should take off your shoes before entering the house, and you&#8217;d better compliment the owner&#8217;s house. You can only eat with your right hand, and you must eat the second time. It is impolite to add salt to food. In addition, if you are full, you&#8217;d better leave some food on the plate, otherwise, the host will keep bringing you food.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Thai table manners</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>Thai people often eat on the ground but be careful not to point their feet at others. Bow your head before the statue of Bodhisattva and the king. If you bring a gift to a Thai family, you should wrap it up so that people can see the price tag. Because the host may give you a gift in return. If the value of the gift is lower than your gift, the host will be embarrassed.</td></tr><tr><td>Don&#8217;t put food in your mouth with a fork</td></tr><tr><td>A fork is used to put food in a spoon. Forks can only be used in this way for separate nonrice foods. If you want to use the seasoning placed in front of other guests at the same table, you should ask the guests sitting next to you to help pass it. Do not stretch out your hand to cross.</td></tr><tr><td>When taking vegetables and soup, use chopsticks and spoons</td></tr><tr><td>When seated, keep your feet under your seat. Do not stretch out at will. Do not lean your elbows against the edge of the table or put your hands on the back of the adjacent seat</td></tr><tr><td>It&#8217;s very unlucky to put chopsticks in a bowl. Dinner is actually a social occasion. The richest person will naturally pay the bill.</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Korean table manners</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>If your elders pour you wine, take the cup with both hands. After taking the cup, take a sip gently to show respect. Don&#8217;t eat before your elders start eating.</td></tr><tr><td>Give dinner to the elderly first. If you are invited to a Korean home for dinner, don&#8217;t rush. Because it&#8217;s not rude to be half an hour late. Take off your shoes before entering the door. At the dinner table, the elderly are served rice first, which means they can have dinner. When eating rice, stews, and soup, use spoons and chopsticks for other meals. Remember not to point at people with chopsticks or poke food with chopsticks. It is polite not to leave leftovers in the bowl.</td></tr><tr><td>When dining with the elders, the elders can only move the chopsticks after the younger generation.</td></tr><tr><td>Do not hold the spoon and chopsticks in your hand at the same time; Don&#8217;t put the spoon and chopsticks in the bowl; Don&#8217;t eat and drink soup with a bowl.</td></tr><tr><td>Drink soup before eating other foods; Don&#8217;t make any noise when eating. Don&#8217;t let the spoon and chopsticks touch the bowl and make a sound.</td></tr><tr><td>The shared food should be put on their own plates and eaten later. Vinegar sauce and chili sauce should also be dipped on the plates.</td></tr><tr><td>When swallowing bones or fish bones, avoid others and wrap them in paper before throwing them away. Don&#8217;t throw them directly on the table or the ground. Don&#8217;t eat too fast or too slowly. Keep pace with others. When dining with the elders, wait until the elders put down the spoon and chopsticks.</td></tr><tr><td>After the meal, the spoon and chopsticks are placed in the original position, and the used napkins are stacked on the table.</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Japanese table manners</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>Eating noodles with soup makes a loud sound. In the eyes of foreigners, Japanese table manners are very particular, but eating noodles seems to be an exception. The Japanese make no secret of their noise when eating soup noodles, and they will certainly make a loud sound of sucking. Tourists had better do as the Romans do in Rome to show their appreciation for the hospitality of the host. In addition, when eating rice or soup, be sure to put the bowl up and let the mouth of the bowl facing you.</td></tr><tr><td>Don&#8217;t put your chopsticks in the rice bowl vertically. When you don&#8217;t use them, put them horizontally and parallel in one corner of the table. It is taboo in Japan to insert chopsticks vertically into a rice bowl.</td></tr><tr><td>Don&#8217;t use chopsticks to find what you like to eat in the dish. Pull it around. After holding out the chopsticks, he hesitated, not knowing which dish to take.</td></tr><tr><td>It is forbidden to use chopsticks to stick (instead of the clip) food. Don&#8217;t put your mouth on the edge of the rice bowl. It&#8217;s forbidden to eat with chopsticks. Don&#8217;t beat the tableware with chopsticks.</td></tr><tr><td>Don&#8217;t put a lot of food in your mouth with chopsticks. Don&#8217;t pass food on with chopsticks. Don&#8217;t hold chopsticks in your palm.</td></tr><tr><td>Don&#8217;t drip dishes or soup on your chopsticks.</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p class="has-large-font-size">French table culture</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>In France, if the food is seasoned before it is tasted, the chef will be very unhappy. Moreover, guests must turn off their mobile phones before eating to avoid being interrupted. It&#8217;s rare to use dessert plates to hold the bread, so just put the bread on the tablecloth. Only when you want to add wine, drink it up in one gulp, otherwise, you&#8217;d better have some left.</td></tr><tr><td>Don&#8217;t treat bread as an appetizer. In France, starch mixtures, especially those with cream, are eaten after meals.</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Canadian Inuit table culture</p>



<p>A burp after dinner will make the host very happy. If you have the opportunity to sit with the Inuit people in Canada, a burp after dinner will make the host very happy, because it will be regarded as another form of gratitude. Some Inuit families are still &#8220;using chopsticks&#8221; in the same pot. Generally, men eat first, followed by women and children. Sometimes the Inuit people just grab the meat in the pot with their hands without a spoon. As a guest, you have to do as the Romans do in Rome.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Russian table culture</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>Don&#8217;t mix vodka with other wines or drinks, and don&#8217;t refuse vodka given to you by others. Mixing other wines or drinks in the wine is regarded as undermining the purity of the wine while refusing others&#8217; vodka is regarded as you don&#8217;t trust the other person and don&#8217;t want to be friends with him.</td></tr><tr><td>Vodka that can&#8217;t be refused. Russians are hospitable. When the host hands you a glass of vodka, you must not refuse it out of politeness. Men should drink it all at once, while women don&#8217;t. And when making a toast, you should look directly at the other person. The sauce or gravy in the meal should be dipped in bread. If the bread is left, it will be regarded as an unlucky and wasteful thing.</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Table manners in Ethiopia</p>



<p>Ethiopians have the habit of feeding each other, which seems to be a very unhygienic thing. In particular, you have to grab a meal with gravy, feed it to your neighbor, and then feed it to others on the table. This also means that the food you eat in your mouth has passed through the hands of the whole table</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Philippine table manners</p>



<p>In the Philippines, to be a qualified guest, you must learn to wait and obey. When the host asks you to sit down, you can sit down again, tell you where to sit, and ask you when to start eating. If the host doesn&#8217;t add food to you, you can&#8217;t take the initiative. Only doing so is considered polite.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Lebanese table manners</p>



<p>In order to show their hospitality, Lebanese people often serve their guests two or three times. Therefore, when serving the first batch of dishes, you&#8217;d better eat less, so that you can have enough energy to fight a protracted war. The longer the meal, the more the host&#8217;s enthusiasm can be shown, and it also means that the guests enjoy the host&#8217;s food. If it&#8217;s traditional Middle Eastern food, you&#8217;d better eat it in rolls.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Afghan table manners</p>



<p>On the Afghans&#8217; dining table, the guests are the ones who have the first bite of food, eat the most, and have the seats farthest from the door. Be careful not to drop the food on the ground. If you accidentally drop a piece of bread, you should pick it up, kiss it, hold it up to your forehead, and then put it down. This series of actions is to show respect for food.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Mexican table manners</p>



<p>Don&#8217;t use cutlery when eating tacos. Using cutlery when eating tacos is considered stupid and snobbish. Don&#8217;t be a snob.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Chinese table manners</p>



<p>Don&#8217;t turn the fish. In southern China and Hong Kong, turning the fish during meals will bring bad luck. Either do not eat the fish on the other side or take the fish bones to eat the fish on the other side.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Table manners in the Middle East</p>



<p>When you drink coffee with Bedouin people, shake the cup at the end. If you don&#8217;t shake the cup, the waiter will continue to fill your coffee as soon as you finish drinking. If you don&#8217;t want to drink, remember to tilt the glass two or three times.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Chilean table manners</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>Don&#8217;t take anything with your hands</td></tr><tr><td>In South America, dining etiquette is very formal.</td></tr><tr><td>√ invite women to take their seats first.</td></tr><tr><td>× Hold a knife and fork and talk to others.</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Italian table manners</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>Do not ask the waiter for ingredients unless they are provided</td></tr><tr><td>In Italy, it is considered evil to add cheese to pizza. In fact, many Italian dishes don&#8217;t need extra ingredients. Only drink a cappuccino before noon. If you drink a cappuccino in the afternoon, you will be labeled as a tourist. If you want to drink, have a cup of espresso.</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Georgian table manners</p>



<p>If you attend a traditional banquet, people usually drink it all at one time.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">Britain  Table manners</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>When seated, keep your body upright. Do not put your elbows on the table. Do not cross your feet. Do not fiddle with the tableware that has been set on the dining table. Fold the napkin in half and gently place it on your lap.</td></tr><tr><td>When eating with a knife and fork, take the knife and fork from the outside to the inside. Hold <br>the fork with your left hand and the knife with your right hand. When using the knife, the blade <br>must not be outward. When putting down the knife and fork during the meal, the knife and fork should <br>be placed in an &#8220;eight&#8221; shape and placed on the edge of the plate respectively. The blade is facing toward itself, <br>which means that you will continue to eat. After each dish, put the knife and fork together <br>on the plate.<br> If it is a conversation, you can hold a knife and fork without putting them down. When you do not <br>use a knife, you can hold the fork with your right hand. However, if you need to make a gesture, you<br> should put down the knife and fork. Do not swing the knife and fork in the air with your hand. Do not<br> hold a knife<br> or fork in one hand and wipe your mouth with a napkin in the other hand. Do not hold a wine cup in <br>one hand and take vegetables with a fork in the other hand.</td></tr><tr><td>Don&#8217;t make any noise when you drink soup. Shut up and chew when you eat.</td></tr><tr><td>Bread is usually broken into small pieces and sent to the mouth. Don&#8217;t bite the whole piece of bread.</td></tr><tr><td>When drinking coffee, you should hold a cup handle in your right hand and a dish in your left hand, and drink it directly with your mouth. Don&#8217;t drink it with a spoon.</td></tr><tr><td>√ hold a fork in the left hand and a knife in the right hand.</td></tr><tr><td>× His mouth was full of food when he spoke.</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p class="has-large-font-size">German table manners</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>When eating, cut as much food as possible. In Germany, this is intended to praise the chef for his superb skills and excellent taste in the food.</td></tr><tr><td>Cut lettuce while eating salad. Diners may as well fork up with a fork.</td></tr><tr><td>If you drink beer and wine at the same time, you should drink beer first and then wine, otherwise, it will be considered harmful to your health</td></tr><tr><td>Too much food should not be piled on the plate.</td></tr><tr><td>Do not use a napkin to fan around</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>
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		<title>British food culture &#8211; &gt; table culture &#8211; &gt; etiquette and basic common sense (common sense ②)</title>
		<link>https://cdken.com/britainbritish-culturebritish-food-culturefood-culturetable-culture-table-manners-british-foodfood-culturebritish-tourismtourismdining-etiquette-dining-mattersthe-right-way-to-eat/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[listenerxu]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 May 2022 06:31:59 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Culture-1]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[1.The posture of sitting in the dining chair Remember: never touch the back of the chair. Sit up straight and bring food to your mouth...]]></description>
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<p class="has-large-font-size">1.The posture of sitting in the dining chair</p>



<p>Remember: never touch the back of the chair. Sit up straight and bring food to your mouth when eating. Even if you eat dim sum that is easy to fall off, don&#8217;t bend over to eat it. Soup is the only exception &#8211; you can nod a little.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">2. size and selection of napkin</p>



<p>The sizes of napkins used in different occasions are different. 17-20 feet for lunch, 12 feet for afternoon tea, 26 feet for dinner and 6-9 feet for cocktail party.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">3. dining progress and precautions</p>



<p>The traditional custom is that the time to go to the bathroom is generally not reserved during meals. The meal will last for about 2 hours. You should pay attention to drinking an appropriate amount of wine and avoid going to the bathroom.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">4. praise is to distinguish the object. Don&#8217;t praise at will!</p>



<p>Don&#8217;t praise the food (because the food is cooked by the cook rather than the hostess); Don&#8217;t praise the hostess&#8217;s dress (because the hostess is usually dressed appropriately by default) and home furnishings (if you don&#8217;t seem to adapt to a good indoor environment, it is tantamount to belittling your own advantages).</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">5. seat arrangement</p>



<p>Mainly women, but in the traditional sense, the host will arrange guests to sit in the principle of alternating men and women. Married couples are separated because they are usually considered to have had enough time together. The engaged couple will be arranged to sit together so that they can talk here.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">6. precautions when talking during meals</p>



<p>In order not to neglect any guests, you should talk to the man next to you. After that, the hostess will cough gently, and then you should turn to another man at your side. This is the so-called &#8220;principle of rotation&#8221;.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">7. choose the appropriate topic during the conversation</p>



<p>Never talk about money, work, sex, health, politics and religion at the dinner table. In this regard, older ladies usually maintain order. But in the afternoon tea, the conversation topic should be especially relaxed and pleasant.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">8. precautions for eating dessert</p>



<p>The dessert after the main course is called pudding, while dessert is just a fruit plate. It is usually served after pudding, and the knife and fork are still used when enjoying. Bananas can&#8217;t be held up. I don&#8217;t know why. I guess they are like orangutans.</p>



<p class="has-large-font-size">9. after dinner</p>



<p>If you are the hostess, after dinner, you should take the ladies to the living room for coffee or wine. In this way, men can talk about politics or other topics for 20 minutes, and then go to the living room.</p>
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